Han ChangAnCheng although after the han dynasty to operate carefully, but as the eastern han moved luoyang, its status also declined rapidly. Western han dynasty perish, WangMang established XinMang (A.D. nine years ~ 24 years), eastern han dynasty emperor and offered Min emperor respectively in AD 190 ~ 195 years and in 313 ~ 316 years previously changan. But because rulers in order to fight for the guanzhong, declare war against each other, so, ChangAnCheng suffered many serious damage. A.D. 316 years, LiuYao rate xiongnu army conquered changan noble, jin dynasty emperor, Min decade-long destruction. After the unrest, changan population had less than 100 ashhur, The city TuiYuanDuanBi and HaoCao everywhere. Thereafter, the enterprise of brilliant QianZhao, though there QianQin, HouQin, XiWei, BeiZhou five independent regime, but founding time was short (the longest also however more than 30 years), say what big builds.
Big xing-cheng construction
A.D. 581 years, BeiZhou high-ranking, WaiQi YangJian proclaims oneself emperor, establish the sui dynasty. At first, still in han ChangAnCheng arrived. But now ChangAnCheng scenery no longer - scale is narrow, fades staggers, yamen and dwellings confounding, and "water are not very pleasant, salt halogen," plus WeiShui south emplacement. In addition, there are more important for two reasons: sui wendi is a unified national imperial spoiling for a living in broken in the old town of han certainly cannot satisfy; In addition, sui wendi is a superstition geomantic and suspicion very distrustful person (this and he was born after to 13 have been living in the temple about). Han han, after several dynasties ChangAnCheng successively previously lifespan is short, both in the sui wendi opinion, han ChangAnCheng is ominous land. Moreover, allegedly sui wendi night dream flooded capital. Many reasons prompting sui wendi rebuilt xindu.
Open the emperor two years (582 years), sui wendi ennui left and shoot gao for Jiong consul general, taizi left ShuZi YuWenKai abda are put in prison, in the south of dragon original construction xindu. Because YangJian in BeiZhou was dubbed "the daxing county public", so xindu named "big xing-cheng". And according to the YongLu "volume three records, sui tang tai chi cream-color daxing temple (located in daxing village temple) for this city, and take forever xinglong prosperity of idea.
Big xing-cheng characteristics of
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